This course explores select instances of how advances in understanding affects have. University of pretoria etd strehler, a 2008 literature. A classic of criticism that examines the nature, function, form, and contents of literature. Application of literary theory in teaching literaturea. It illuminates the unity of the overall agenda of the ethicsliterature discussion in angloamerican moral philosophy today, the affinities and. Psychological theories of identity and literature homework help questions. Postcolonialism by nasrullah mambrol on april 6, 2016 29. Bill ashcroft teaches at the university of hong kong and the university of nsw, gareth grif. Postcolonial theory is a literary theory or critical approach that deals with literature.
In quantitative research,researchers often test theories as an explanation for answers to their questions. However, we will also use postcolonial theory to engage critically with the primary texts within a postcolonial framework. With additional further reading this book has everything necessary for students and anyone keen to learn more about this fascinating subject. Introduction to theory of literature open yale courses. A category devised to replace and expand upon what was once in britain called commonwealth literature. Pdf introduction to postcolonial literature and literary. Full text of theory of literature internet archive. By his time the glory of athenian art and literature began to fade and was taken. Basic assumptions of psychology of literaturepsychology of literature there is a close relationship between psychology and literature. I classical age plato plato was the first scholastic philosopher who had given a systematic shape to criticism. The authors sought to unite poetics literary theory with criticism evaluation of literature with scholarship research and literary history the dynamics of literature in contrast with the statics of theory and criticism. Literary criticism and theory university of calicut. This had to be done in a book of reasonable size, without being eclectic or doctrinaire.
There has been much debate about the scope of the term. Application of literary theory in teaching literaturea case study. Literary theory does not mean making hypotheses or guesses about literature. Literary theory internet encyclopedia of philosophy. Literature and psychoanalysis encyclopedia of life. Colonialism is a powerful, usually destructive historical force that shapes not only the political futures of the countries involved but also the identities of colonized and colonizing people. It may also deal with literature written in or by citizens of colonizing countries that takes colonies or their peoples as its subject matter. The postcolonial theory and the literature of decolonization lutfi hamadi, phd lebanese international university, lebanon abstract this paper attempts an exploration of the literary theory of postcolonialism, which traces european colonialism of many regions all over the world, its effects on various aspects. Opening with a preface by ernesto laclau, the book closes with a postword from helene cixous. The most ordered, ranging and purposeful ward keeping the study of literature at once intelligent and liberal new york times. The hows and whys of literature postcolonialism like cultural studies, of which it is a very near relative, postcolonial studies or postcolonial studies, or post colonial studies is not limited to the examination of literature, but rather takes as its target all cultural productions relevant to its sphere of.
Thus the literature courses offered at most universities and colleges are. As a beginning scholar, if you write that something has nothing to do with you or does not pass your who cares. This course introduces students to postcolonial literature and theory. Lectures will provide background for the readings and explicate them where appropri. Postcolonial theory is a body of thought primarily concerned with accounting for the political, aesthetic, economic, historical, and social impact of european colonial rule around the world in the 18th through the 20th century. Welcome to the world of literary theory within these pages you will find the key to. Literary theory, theory, and posttheory springerlink. Historically, it is true that comparative literature demonstrated a focus on european literatures and later on european and. By tracing the development of literary studies in the 20th century, this article distinguishes theory of literature or literary theory, theory and post theory by their distinctive attributions in varied historical and cultural contexts, and then further demonstrates their theoretical paradigms, namely, the modern paradigm of formalism, the postmodern paradigm of. Twenty first century is regarded as the age of globalization, transnationalism and telecommunication.
Jan 31, 2010 postcolonialism theory slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Also, the rapid movement of french the ory into postcolonial studies has occurred in various ways, not insignificantly and apart from the many translations,through more and more theorists who are. The proponents of each theory believe their theory is the theory. Its contents were based on their shared understandings of. Colonialism and postcolonialism university of oxford. Mannoni octave 1969 clefs pour limaginaire ou lautre scene, paris, ed. The article consists of a section in which terminology is clarified, secondly a discussion of the elements that functioned as justification of the formation of postcolonial theory, namely a. Postcolonial theory focuses on the reading and writing of literature written in previously or currently colonized countries. Theory and history of literature university of minnesota press. Basic tenets of postcolonial theory senior english 20. Literary theories session 6 psychology of literature. Knights language leipzig linguistic literary criticism literary history literary scholarship literary study literary theory literaturwissenschaft london lyric meaning merely metaphor method metonymic metre metrical milton modern myth nature nineteenth century norms novel novelist object parallels paris.
What is the fivefactor model of trait personality theory. Literature and moral theory investigates how literature, in the past 30 years, has been used as a means for transforming the angloamerican moral philosophical landscape, which until recently was dominated by certain ways of doing theory. Readerresponse criticism introduction to literature. In a quantitative dissertation, an entire section of a research proposal might be. Apr 06, 2016 home literary criticism postcolonialism. Psychological theories of identity and literature analysis. In the dialogue between trauma theory and postcolonial literary studies the central question remains whether trauma theory can be effectively postcolonialized in the sense of being usefully. The highestlevel factors of a hierarchical taxonomy are. The literature is composed of colonizing countries that deals with colonization or colonized peoples. As our communities become increasingly ethnically, racially, and linguistically diverse, and as critical literacy becomes more integrally tied to meaningful and humane participation in the global family, it is essential that english integrates. Literary theories were developed as a means to understand the various ways people read texts. Dr alex houen within literary studies, interest in affects has grown enormously since brian massumi, eve kosofsky sedgwick, and others prompted an affective turn in theory in the mid 1990s. According to the economist, orientalism, translated into dozens of languages, became a foundation text for a great boom in postcolonial studies. Sociology of literature, literature theories research.
Theory and history of literature university of minnesota. Intended to stimulate research and encourage interdisciplinary dialogue, as well as to introduce prominent european theorists to the american academy, this book series is internationally renowned for its foundational literary scholarship. Also, the rapid movement of french the ory into postcolonial studies has occurred in various ways, not insignificantly and apart from the. Marxist criticism is a strongly politicallyoriented criticism, deriving from the theories of the social philosopher karl marx. Most teachers in literature class choose to use the approach that is not linked to any one literary theory but focus on the background information of the authors, the words and expressions of each text, as well as the structure and craft of each text. In this book, the term literary theory is used to cover an array of principles and assumptions that govern. View sociology of literature, literature theories research papers on academia. Colonialism and postcolonialism daniel butt, university of bristol forthcoming in hugh lafollette ed. The authors have wide experience of teaching and lecturing on literature and literary theory at universities in britain, europe and the united states. However, literary scholarship since the 19th century often includesin addition to, or even instead of literary theory in the strict senseconsiderations of intellectual history, moral philosophy, social prophecy, and other interdisciplinary themes which are of. Many postcolonial writers write in english and focus on common themes such as the struggle for independence, emigration, national identity, allegiance and childhood. Psychology deals with the study of observable patterns of humans behavior. The main focus in the course is on literary texts and literary analysis. Terms and concepts used in postcolonial theory and literature are enlisted in here, in.
Literary theory and teaching of literature in the twenty first century munazza yaqoob department of english, female campus, international islamic university, islamabad, pakistan abstract. A critical introduction abstract the purpose of this article is to encourage legal scholars to engage more actively with postcolonial discourse. The practice of theory the history of literary theory is a history of changing notions of reading and interpretation and changing notions of what constitutes literature and the literary. When writing a readerresponse write as an educated adult addressing other adults or fellow scholars. Jul 01, 2014 this is a survey of the main trends in twentiethcentury literary theory. The formation of postcolonial theory 1172 hts 633 2007 publications of robert j c young,2 are used as references in developing the argument for the formation of postcolonial theory which can be of used in biblical hermeneutics. Introduction to third edition literature, criticism and. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Essentially, literary theories are lenses that a reader can apply in order to view a. Postcolonial theory is a literary theory or critical approach that deals with literature produced in countries that were once, or are now, colonies of other countries. An introduction to postcolonialism, postcolonial theory and.
Introduction to hayden white, university of california at. A readers guide to contemporary literary theory 5th edition. Fry is the william lampson professor of english at yale and specializes in british romanticism, literary theory, and literature and the visual arts. Pdf trauma theory and postcolonial literary studies. A keen approach of the links between literature and psychoanalysis by an analyst and an literary scholar. As a label, it thus covers a very wide range of writings from countries that were once colonies or dependencies of the european powers. Theory of literature is a book on literary scholarship by rene wellek, of the structuralist prague school, and austin warren, a selfdescribed old new critic. They rearrange your furniture, force you to cook for them. Literature exhibits how human bi bh i d il h tthii beings behave in dealing with their. Sociology of literature, literature theories research papers.
In the field of english studies and most academic disciplines, theory refers to the. The postcolonial theory is more often than not handy for the analysis of african literary. Psychology of literature the ppy g ysychological study of the writer, as type and as individual psychology of the author the study of creative process h d f h l i l the study of psychological types and laws present within works of literature psychology of the characters literary study in its strictest sense. Andrew bennett is professor of english at the university of bristol and nicholas royle is professor of english at the university of sussex. They both address ways of looking at literature beyond the typical plotthemecharactersetting studies. Literary theory in a strict sense is the systematic study of the nature of literature and of the methods for analyzing literature. Literary theory in a strict sense is the systematic study of the nature of literature and of the. This is a survey of the main trends in twentiethcentury literary theory. Theory and history of literature 198198 is a landmark event in twentiethcentury critical thought. Reading list postcolonial literature and theory the following is a fundamental reading list for doctoral candidates to use as a guide in preparing for their comprehensive examination in the field of postcolonial literatures. To this end, the article will outline key concepts in postcolonial theory such as colonialism, imperialism. He was educated at the university of california, berkeley and harvard and has been teaching at yale since 1971.
The two met at the university of iowa in the late 1930s, and by 1940 had begun writing the book. Starting with the cultural premise of a privileged nation, most of the first theories of american literature were therefore almost inevitably also theories of its defects and shortcomings. Literary critical theory is a tool that helps you find meaning in. Posttheory brings together some of the most prominent figures and rising stars in the field of critical theory. Those theories which are widely used in literary and cultural studies are either introduced or further explored having been introduced in undergraduate modules in theory of literature and elsewhere. The terms literary theory and critical theory refer to essentially the same fields of study.